North Carolina regulates commercial breeders under the Animal Welfare Act. The Department of Agriculture oversees licensing and inspections.

License Types & Requirements in North Carolina

Breeder License

Issuing Authority
NC Dept of Agriculture
Threshold
As defined by statute
Fee
Varies
Renewal
Annual

Required for commercial breeders.

Local Requirements: County and municipal regulations may add requirements.

Federal USDA Licensing in North Carolina

Federal USDA requirements apply.

The USDA license is separate from and in addition to any state or county license. For complete details, visit our USDA Licensing Guide.

Inspections

Frequency: As determined by Department

Licensed facilities subject to inspection.

Penalties for Non-Compliance

  • Fines and license revocation.
Important: In addition to state penalties, breeders who meet the USDA threshold may face separate federal fines of up to $10,000 per violation per day.

Recordkeeping Requirements

  • Records of animals bred and sold.

Frequently Asked Questions About Dog Breeding in North Carolina

Do I need a license?
Yes for commercial breeders.
Puppy lemon law?
No comprehensive puppy lemon law.

Neighboring States

Breeding or selling dogs across state lines? Check requirements in neighboring states.

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