Montana has no state-level commercial breeder licensing law.

Federal USDA Licensing in Montana

Federal USDA requirements apply.

The USDA license is separate from and in addition to any state or county license. For complete details, visit our USDA Licensing Guide.

Inspections

Montana does not currently require routine state-level inspections of breeding operations, though inspections may occur in response to complaints.

Penalties for Non-Compliance

  • No state breeder licensing penalties.
Important: In addition to state penalties, breeders who meet the USDA threshold may face separate federal fines of up to $10,000 per violation per day.

Recordkeeping Requirements

  • No state-level requirements.

Resources & Official Links

Governing Authority

Montana Dept of Livestock

Relevant Laws

Montana Animal Cruelty (MCA § 45-8-211)

Useful Tools

MT Dept of Livestock USDA APHIS

Frequently Asked Questions About Dog Breeding in Montana

Do I need a license?
No state license required.
Puppy lemon law?
No.

Neighboring States

Breeding or selling dogs across state lines? Check requirements in neighboring states.

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