Alabama does not have a state-level commercial dog breeder licensing law. No state statutes require breeders to obtain a license, undergo inspections, or meet specific standards of care beyond general animal cruelty laws. Local municipalities may impose kennel permits or zoning requirements.

Federal USDA Licensing in Alabama

Alabama breeders selling sight-unseen with more than four breeding females must hold a USDA license.

The USDA license is separate from and in addition to any state or county license. For complete details, visit our USDA Licensing Guide.

Inspections

Alabama does not currently require routine state-level inspections of breeding operations, though inspections may occur in response to complaints.

Penalties for Non-Compliance

  • No state breeder licensing penalties.
  • General animal cruelty violations: Class B misdemeanor to Class C felony.
  • USDA violations: fines up to $10,000 per violation per day.
Important: In addition to state penalties, breeders who meet the USDA threshold may face separate federal fines of up to $10,000 per violation per day.

Recordkeeping Requirements

  • No state-level requirements.
  • USDA-licensed breeders must maintain federal records.

Frequently Asked Questions About Dog Breeding in Alabama

Do I need a license to breed dogs in Alabama?
No state license required. Federal USDA licensing may apply if you sell sight-unseen with 4+ breeding females.
Does Alabama have a puppy lemon law?
No.
How do I report a puppy mill in Alabama?
Contact local animal control or file a USDA APHIS complaint.

Neighboring States

Breeding or selling dogs across state lines? Check requirements in neighboring states.

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